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FC0012 doc and fixes

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Fix selection of VCO band (needed for example to get to 166 MHz) for
the FC0012 tuner, and add a lot of register descriptions.

Signed-Off-by: Michael Karcher <osmosdr@mkarcher.dialup.fu-berlin.de>

Signed-off-by: Steve Markgraf <steve@steve-m.de>
This commit is contained in:
Michael Karcher 2012-05-24 08:42:04 +02:00 committed by Steve Markgraf
parent 6328438479
commit c4c48a69ea
1 changed files with 33 additions and 16 deletions
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49
src/tuner_fc0012.c
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@ -20,21 +20,35 @@
/* Incomplete list of register settings: /* Incomplete list of register settings:
* *
* Name Reg Bits Desc * Name Reg Bits Desc
* CHIP_ID 0x00 0-7 Chip ID (constant 0xA1)
* RF_A 0x01 0-3 Number of count-to-9 cycles in RF
* divider (suggested: 2..9)
* RF_M 0x02 0-7 Total number of cycles (to-8 and to-9)
* in RF divider
* RF_K_HIGH 0x03 0-6 Bits 8..14 of fractional divider
* RF_K_LOW 0x04 0-7 Bits 0..7 of fractional RF divider
* RF_OUTDIV_A 0x05 3-7 Power of two required?
* LNA_POWER_DOWN 0x06 0 Set to 1 to switch off low noise amp * LNA_POWER_DOWN 0x06 0 Set to 1 to switch off low noise amp
* VCO_SPEED 0x06 3 Set the speed of the VCO. example * RF_OUTDIV_B 0x06 1 Set to select 3 instead of 2 for the
* driver hardcodes to 1 for some reason * RF output divider
* VCO_SPEED 0x06 3 Select tuning range of VCO:
* 0 = Low range, (ca. 1.1 - 1.5GHz)
* 1 = High range (ca. 1.4 - 1.8GHz)
* BANDWIDTH 0x06 6-7 Set bandwidth. 6MHz = 0x80, 7MHz=0x40 * BANDWIDTH 0x06 6-7 Set bandwidth. 6MHz = 0x80, 7MHz=0x40
* 8MHz=0x00 * 8MHz=0x00
* XTAL_SPEED 0x07 5 Set to 1 for 28.8MHz Crystal input * XTAL_SPEED 0x07 5 Set to 1 for 28.8MHz Crystal input
* or 0 for 36MHz * or 0 for 36MHz
* <agc params> 0x08 0-7
* EN_CAL_RSSI 0x09 4 Enable calibrate RSSI * EN_CAL_RSSI 0x09 4 Enable calibrate RSSI
* (Receive Signal Strength Indicator) * (Receive Signal Strength Indicator)
* LNA_FORCE 0x0d 0 * LNA_FORCE 0x0d 0
* AGC_FORCE 0x0d ? * AGC_FORCE 0x0d ?
* LNA_GAIN 0x13 0-4 Low noise amp gain * LNA_GAIN 0x13 3-4 Low noise amp gain
* LNA_COMPS 0x15 3 ? * LNA_COMPS 0x15 3 ?
* VCO_CALIB 0x0e 7 Set high then low to calibrate VCO * VCO_CALIB 0x0e 7 Set high then low to calibrate VCO
* * (fast lock?)
* VCO_VOLTAGE 0x0e 0-6 Read Control voltage of VCO
* (big value -> low freq)
*/ */
/* glue functions to rtl-sdr code */ /* glue functions to rtl-sdr code */
@ -99,12 +113,11 @@ void FC0012_Dump_Registers()
DEBUGF("LNA Force:\t%s\n", (regBuf & 0x1) ? "Forced" : "Not Forced"); DEBUGF("LNA Force:\t%s\n", (regBuf & 0x1) ? "Forced" : "Not Forced");
FC0012_Read(pTuner, 0x13, &regBuf); FC0012_Read(pTuner, 0x13, &regBuf);
DEBUGF("LNA Gain:\t"); DEBUGF("LNA Gain:\t");
switch (regBuf) { switch (regBuf & 0x18) {
case (0x10): DEBUGF("19.7dB\n"); break; case (0x00): DEBUGF("Low\n"); break;
case (0x17): DEBUGF("17.9dB\n"); break; case (0x08): DEBUGF("Middle\n"); break;
case (0x08): DEBUGF("7.1dB\n"); break; case (0x10): DEBUGF("High\n"); break;
case (0x02): DEBUGF("-9.9dB\n"); break; default: DEBUGF("unknown gain value 0x18\n");
default: DEBUGF("unknown gain value 0x02x\n");
} }
#endif #endif
} }
@ -173,7 +186,7 @@ void FC0012_Frequency_Control(unsigned int Frequency, unsigned short Bandwidth)
int FC0012_SetFrequency(void *pTuner, unsigned long Frequency, unsigned short Bandwidth) int FC0012_SetFrequency(void *pTuner, unsigned long Frequency, unsigned short Bandwidth)
{ {
int VCO1 = 0; int VCO_band = 0;
unsigned long doubleVCO; unsigned long doubleVCO;
unsigned short xin, xdiv; unsigned short xin, xdiv;
unsigned char reg[21], am, pm, multi; unsigned char reg[21], am, pm, multi;
@ -230,7 +243,7 @@ int FC0012_SetFrequency(void *pTuner, unsigned long Frequency, unsigned short Ba
doubleVCO = Frequency * multi; doubleVCO = Frequency * multi;
reg[6] = reg[6] | 0x08; reg[6] = reg[6] | 0x08;
VCO1 = 1; VCO_band = 1;
xdiv = (unsigned short)(doubleVCO / (CrystalFreqKhz / 2)); xdiv = (unsigned short)(doubleVCO / (CrystalFreqKhz / 2));
if( (doubleVCO - xdiv * (CrystalFreqKhz / 2)) >= (CrystalFreqKhz / 4) ) if( (doubleVCO - xdiv * (CrystalFreqKhz / 2)) >= (CrystalFreqKhz / 4) )
xdiv = xdiv + 1; xdiv = xdiv + 1;
@ -269,7 +282,6 @@ int FC0012_SetFrequency(void *pTuner, unsigned long Frequency, unsigned short Ba
if (FC0012_Write(pTuner, 0x03, reg[3])) return -1; if (FC0012_Write(pTuner, 0x03, reg[3])) return -1;
if (FC0012_Write(pTuner, 0x04, reg[4])) return -1; if (FC0012_Write(pTuner, 0x04, reg[4])) return -1;
//reg[5] = reg[5] | 0x07; // This is really not cool. Why is it there? //reg[5] = reg[5] | 0x07; // This is really not cool. Why is it there?
// Same with hardcoding VCO=1
if (FC0012_Write(pTuner, 0x05, reg[5])) return -1; if (FC0012_Write(pTuner, 0x05, reg[5])) return -1;
if (FC0012_Write(pTuner, 0x06, reg[6])) return -1; if (FC0012_Write(pTuner, 0x06, reg[6])) return -1;
@ -277,16 +289,19 @@ int FC0012_SetFrequency(void *pTuner, unsigned long Frequency, unsigned short Ba
if (FC0012_Write(pTuner, 0x0E, 0x80)) return -1; if (FC0012_Write(pTuner, 0x0E, 0x80)) return -1;
if (FC0012_Write(pTuner, 0x0E, 0x00)) return -1; if (FC0012_Write(pTuner, 0x0E, 0x00)) return -1;
// VCO Re-Calibration if needed // Read resulting VCO control voltage
if (FC0012_Write(pTuner, 0x0E, 0x00)) return -1; if (FC0012_Write(pTuner, 0x0E, 0x00)) return -1;
if (FC0012_Read(pTuner, 0x0E, &read_byte)) return -1; if (FC0012_Read(pTuner, 0x0E, &read_byte)) return -1;
reg[14] = 0x3F & read_byte; reg[14] = 0x3F & read_byte;
if (VCO1) // Adjust VCO range if control voltage is at the limit
if (VCO_band)
{ {
// high-band VCO hitting low frequency bound
if (reg[14] > 0x3C) if (reg[14] > 0x3C)
{ {
reg[6] = 0x08 | reg[6]; // select low-band VCO
reg[6] = ~0x08 & reg[6];
if (FC0012_Write(pTuner, 0x06, reg[6])) return -1; if (FC0012_Write(pTuner, 0x06, reg[6])) return -1;
if (FC0012_Write(pTuner, 0x0E, 0x80)) return -1; if (FC0012_Write(pTuner, 0x0E, 0x80)) return -1;
@ -295,7 +310,9 @@ int FC0012_SetFrequency(void *pTuner, unsigned long Frequency, unsigned short Ba
} }
else else
{ {
// low-band VCO hitting high frequency bound
if (reg[14] < 0x02) { if (reg[14] < 0x02) {
// select high-band VCO
reg[6] = 0x08 | reg[6]; reg[6] = 0x08 | reg[6];
if (FC0012_Write(pTuner, 0x06, reg[6])) return -1; if (FC0012_Write(pTuner, 0x06, reg[6])) return -1;