mirror of
https://github.com/rtlsdrblog/rtl-sdr-blog.git
synced 2025-01-27 10:24:55 +01:00
rtl_fm: satisfactory squelch
Signed-off-by: Steve Markgraf <steve@steve-m.de>
This commit is contained in:
parent
fc390b3224
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54
src/rtl_fm.c
54
src/rtl_fm.c
@ -26,8 +26,7 @@
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* replace atan2 with a fast approximation
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* in-place array operations
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* wide band support
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* squelch
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* better threading
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* refactor to look like rtl_tcp
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*/
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#include <errno.h>
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@ -63,6 +62,7 @@ struct fm_state
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int prev_index;
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int downsample; /* min 4, max 256 */
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int output_scale;
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int squelch_level;
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int signal[2048]; /* 16 bit signed i/q pairs */
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int16_t signal2[2048]; /* signal has lowpass, signal2 has demod */
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int signal_len;
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@ -82,6 +82,7 @@ void usage(void)
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"\t[-s samplerate (default: 24000 Hz)]\n"
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"\t[-d device_index (default: 0)]\n"
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"\t[-g tuner_gain (default: -1dB)]\n"
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"\t[-l squelch_level (default: 150)]\n"
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"\tfilename (a '-' dumps samples to stdout)\n\n"
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"Produces signed 16 bit ints, use sox to hear them.\n"
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"\trtl_fm ... | play -t raw -r 24k -e signed-integer -b 16 -c 1 -\n\n");
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@ -116,9 +117,8 @@ void rotate_90(unsigned char *buf, uint32_t len)
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{
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uint32_t i;
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unsigned char tmp;
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for (i=0; i<len; i+=8)
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{
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/* uint_8 negation = 255 - x */
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for (i=0; i<len; i+=8) {
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/* uint8_t negation = 255 - x */
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tmp = 255 - buf[i+3];
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buf[i+3] = buf[i+2];
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buf[i+2] = tmp;
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@ -168,9 +168,6 @@ int polar_discriminant(int ar, int aj, int br, int bj)
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int cr, cj;
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double angle;
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multiply(ar, aj, br, -bj, &cr, &cj);
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/* fake squelch */
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//if (abs(cr) + abs(cj) < 50000)
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// {return 0;}
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angle = atan2((double)cj, (double)cr);
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return (int)(angle / 3.14159 * (1<<14));
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}
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@ -190,16 +187,49 @@ void fm_demod(struct fm_state *fm)
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fm->pre_j = fm->signal[fm->signal_len - 1];
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}
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int mad(int *samples, int len, int step)
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/* mean average deviation */
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{
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int i=0, sum=0, ave=0;
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for (i=0; i<len; i+=step) {
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sum += samples[i];
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}
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ave = sum / (len * step);
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sum = 0;
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for (i=0; i<len; i+=step) {
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sum += abs(samples[i] - ave);
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}
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return sum / (len * step);
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}
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void post_squelch(struct fm_state *fm)
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{
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int i, i2, dev_r, dev_j, len, sq_l;
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/* only for small samples, big samples need chunk processing */
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len = fm->signal_len;
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sq_l = fm->squelch_level;
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dev_r = mad(&(fm->signal[0]), len, 2);
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dev_j = mad(&(fm->signal[1]), len, 2);
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if ((dev_r > sq_l) || (dev_j > sq_l)) {
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return;
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}
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/* weak signal, kill it entirely */
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for (i=0; i<len; i++) {
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fm->signal2[i/2] = 0;
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}
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}
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static void rtlsdr_callback(unsigned char *buf, uint32_t len, void *ctx)
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{
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struct fm_state *fm2;
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if (!ctx) {
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return;
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}
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fm2 = (struct fm_struct*)(ctx); // bad conversion?
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fm2 = (struct fm_struct*)(ctx); // warning?
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rotate_90(buf, len);
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low_pass(fm2, buf, len);
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fm_demod(fm2);
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post_squelch(fm2);
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/* ignore under runs for now */
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fwrite(fm2->signal2, 2, fm2->signal_len/2, fm2->file);
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}
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@ -246,8 +276,9 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
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uint32_t out_block_size = DEFAULT_BUF_LENGTH;
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int device_count;
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char vendor[256], product[256], serial[256];
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fm.squelch_level = 150;
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#ifndef _WIN32
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while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "d:f:g:s:b:S::")) != -1) {
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while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "d:f:g:s:b:l:S::")) != -1) {
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switch (opt) {
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case 'd':
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dev_index = atoi(optarg);
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@ -258,6 +289,9 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
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case 'g':
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gain = (int)(atof(optarg) * 10);
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break;
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case 'l':
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fm.squelch_level = (int)atof(optarg);
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break;
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case 's':
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samp_rate = (uint32_t)atof(optarg);
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break;
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