matrix-docker-ansible-deploy/docs/configuring-playbook-alertmanager-receiver.md

95 lines
5.1 KiB
Markdown
Raw Normal View History

# Setting up matrix-alertmanager-receiver (optional)
The playbook can install and configure the [matrix-alertmanager-receiver](https://github.com/metio/matrix-alertmanager-receiver) service for you. It's a [client](https://prometheus.io/docs/alerting/latest/clients/) for Prometheus' [Alertmanager](https://prometheus.io/docs/alerting/latest/alertmanager/), allowing you to deliver alerts to Matrix rooms.
See the project's [documentation](https://github.com/metio/matrix-alertmanager-receiver) to learn more about what this component does and why it might be useful to you.
At the moment, **setting up this service's bot requires some manual actions** as described below in [Account and room preparation](#account-and-room-preparation).
This service is meant to be used with an external [Alertmanager](https://prometheus.io/docs/alerting/latest/alertmanager/) instance. It's **not** meant to be integrated with the [Prometheus & Grafana stack](./configuring-playbook-prometheus-grafana.md) installed by this playbook, because the Alertmanager component is not installed by it.
## Adjusting the playbook configuration
Add the following configuration to your `inventory/host_vars/matrix.example.com/vars.yml` file:
```yml
matrix_alertmanager_receiver_enabled: true
# This exposes matrix-alertmanager-receiver on the `matrix.` domain.
# Adjust, if necessary.
matrix_alertmanager_receiver_hostname: "{{ matrix_server_fqn_matrix }}"
# This exposes matrix-alertmanager-receiver under a path prefix containing a random (secret) value.
# Adjust the `RANDOM_VALUE_HERE` part with a long and secure value.
matrix_alertmanager_receiver_path_prefix: /matrix-alertmanager-receiver-RANDOM_VALUE_HERE
# If you'd like to change the username for this bot, uncomment and adjust. Otherwise, remove.
# matrix_alertmanager_receiver_config_matrix_user_id_localpart: "bot.alertmanager.receiver"
# Specify the bot user's access token here.
# See the "Account and room preparation" section below.
matrix_alertmanager_receiver_config_matrix_access_token: ''
# Optionally, configure some mappings (URL-friendly room name -> actual Matrix room ID).
#
# If you don't configure mappings, you can still deliver alerts using URLs like this:
# https://matrix.example.com/matrix-alertmanager-receiver-RANDOM_VALUE_HERE/alert/!some-room-id:example.com
#
# If a mapping like the one below is configured, you can deliver alerts using friendlier URLs like this:
# https://matrix.example.com/matrix-alertmanager-receiver-RANDOM_VALUE_HERE/alert/some-room-name
matrix_alertmanager_receiver_config_matrix_room_mapping:
some-room-name: "!some-room-id:{{ matrix_domain }}"
```
See `roles/custom/matrix-alertmanager-receiver/defaults/main.yml` for additional configuration variables.
## Account and room preparation
The playbook can automatically create users, but it cannot automatically obtain access tokens, nor perform any of the other manual actions below.
`matrix-alertmanager-receiver` uses a bot (with a username specified in `matrix_alertmanager_receiver_config_matrix_user_id_localpart` - see above) for delivering messages. You need to **manually register this bot acccount and obtain an access token for it**.
1. [Register a new user](registering-users.md): `ansible-playbook -i inventory/hosts setup.yml --extra-vars='username=bot.alertmanager.receiver password=PASSWORD_FOR_THE_BOT admin=no' --tags=register-user`
2. [Obtain an access token](obtaining-access-tokens.md) for the bot's user account
3. Invite the bot to a room where you'd like to alerts to be delivered
4. Log in as the bot using any Matrix client of your choosing, accept the room invitation from the bot's account and log out
5. (Optionally) Adjust `matrix_alertmanager_receiver_config_matrix_room_mapping` to create a mapping between the new room and its ID
Steps 1 and 2 above only need to be done once, while preparing your [configuration](#configuration).
Steps 3 and 4 need to be done for each new room you'd like the bot to deliver alerts to. Step 5 is optional and provides cleaner `/alert/` URLs.
## Installation
Now that you've [prepared the bot account and room](#account-and-room-preparation) and have [configured the playbook](#configuration), you can run the [installation](installing.md) command: `just install-all`
Then, you can proceed to [Usage](#usage).
## Usage
Configure your Prometheus Alertmanager with configuration like this:
```yml
receivers:
- name: matrix
webhook_configs:
- send_resolved: true
url: URL_HERE
route:
group_by:
- namespace
group_interval: 5m
group_wait: 30s
receiver: "matrix"
repeat_interval: 12h
routes:
- receiver: matrix
```
.. where `URL_HERE` looks like `https://matrix.example.com/matrix-alertmanager-receiver-RANDOM_VALUE_HERE/alert/some-room-name` or `https://matrix.example.com/matrix-alertmanager-receiver-RANDOM_VALUE_HERE/alert/!some-room-id:example.com`.
This bot does **not** accept room invitations automatically (like many other bots do). To deliver messages to rooms, **the bot must be joined to all rooms manually** - see Step 5 of the [Account and room preparation](#account-and-room-preparation) section.